Diabetes is a prevalent condition affecting over 11% of the United States population. It is a condition in which your body responds incorrectly to blood sugar levels and does not produce enough insulin to maintain homeostasis. Three types of diabetes exist: type 1, type 2, and Gestational diabetes, with type 1 and 2 being the most dangerous. Type 1 diabetes is most commonly acquired through genetics, while type 2 diabetes can affect anyone and is much more common. Diabetes is treated through diet restrictions, medication, and if necessary, insulin. If you are concerned about type 2 diabetes, here are some things to look out for to spot it early on!

Frequent Urination

One of the first signs of Type 2 diabetes is frequent urination. As mentioned before, diabetes causes the body to respond improperly to blood sugar levels, and in the case of type 2 diabetes causes excess blood sugar to flood the kidneys. This, in turn, will produce frequent urination, which can be an early sign of diabetes. Of course, frequent urination alone can have many causes, but if coupled with one or more of the other symptoms mentioned, it is worth mentioning to a doctor to be safe.

Extreme Thirst

Another symptom of type 2 diabetes is extreme thirst. High blood sugar levels cause frequent urination and, in turn, lead to dehydration. Drinking multiple glasses of water daily with persistent desire could be a sign of diabetes. Also, to go along with relentless thirst is extreme hunger. Diabetes makes it difficult for your cells to receive nutrients and energy from the food you eat. You may find yourself constantly eating yet still feeling hungry. If you are experiencing persistent thirst and appetite, you should contact your doctor as soon as possible to receive the proper testing you need.

Skin Patches

Finally, a tell-tale sign of diabetes is dark skin patches. One of the most common early warning signs of type 2 diabetes is dark patches of skin around the armpits and neck. The skin may feel thicker and different than the normal skin around it and is a definitive sign of needing medical attention. These patches result from an excess of insulin in the blood and can appear before other symptoms.

As mentioned prior, if you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is advised that you speak with your physician as soon as possible to receive proper medical attention. Diabetes can be better managed when diagnosed early.